Sunday, February 7, 2016

Morocco: Rabat

Wednesday morning didn't start off well. My room phone rang in the middle of the night; I didn't answer on the first call hoping it was a mistake, but they rang back. I answered, and they told me my driver was downstairs for my 1:45 pickup. It was 3am. I told them that my pickup was actually 1:45pm and grumpily went back to bed. But then I couldn't fall asleep wondering if the pickup would come back or whether I'd need to arrange something else. I finally fell back asleep, but the damage was done. I should also say that this bed was hard as a rock and was causing my hip to hurt, so sleep was already not going well.

The hotel had agreed to a late checkout, so I went downstairs at 1:30 to check out and see whether the transfer arrived. My bill had the breakfasts not included, which was frustrating, but they immediately took care of it and adjusted the bill. The transfer showed up at 1:40, and I breathed a sigh of relief.

The ride to the airport, where I'd meet my transfer to Rabat, was relatively easy, though I was dismayed to see that on one stretch of road before the highway dozens of Syrian men, women, and children were soliciting food and money. The reach of this crisis is global, and heartbreaking, and I was sad to see that even in Morocco the beleaguered refugees were reduced to begging. They held up laminated signs in Arabic and French identifying themselves as Syrian and held up their passports. A few cars rolled down their windows to give coins, but it didn't seem particularly lucrative. 

My Rabat transfer was late; I was supposed to meet them at 3:00, but they didn't arrive until almost 3:30, and we finally left at 4:15 after six other tour group members arrived on a flight from Paris. The trip was only two hours and offered some glimpses into Moroccan life and plenty of interesting scenery, but I was ready to get settled. After a very quick check-in I met the rest of my tour companions at our orientation meeting. It's a very well-traveled group of 22, most of whom have gone with this tour company numerous times, which speaks well of the company. I went for dinner by myself but was quickly invited to join the group I'd rode from the airport with. We had a lively, delicious meal before I collapsed into bed for a blissfully restful sleep.

I met a few more people at breakfast on Friday before getting on our bus for the morning city tour. The small group and the big bus mean we'll all have plenty of personal space, which makes me very happy.  The bus is clean, well-appointed, and appears quite new. Our tour guide is extremely knowledgeable and kept up a running commentary as we took in the highlights of Rabat. 

We started at the unfinished Hassan Tower, a Moorish design similar to two other minarets in Seville and Marrakesh. It was abandoned when its 12th century designer died and has never been completed. Right now it's covered in scaffolding to preserve what is there, so we couldn't see the detail. We also visited the Mohammed V mausoleum, a gorgeous building housing the tombs of the eponymous king and other royals. The guards at these sites are decked out in full ceremonial dress uniforms, and we got to witness the lackluster changing of the guards. Basically, four new guards walked up, shook hands with the ones standing post, and changed places. No pomp, no circumstance. 

Next it was a visit to the royal palace, where we admired the luxurious grounds and buildings. The current king doesn't reside there, but it's still the seat of Cabinet, the Islamic Affairs Ministry, the defense administration (no ministry for this in Morocco), and the royal affairs administration. There's a school and a mosque open to the public, which was preparing for Friday prayers while we were there.

Next was Chellah, the ruins of the Roman city of Sala Colonia and first settled by the Phoenicians before the Romans took over. It started to drizzle while we were here, so I didn't take many pictures or pay as much attention to the narrative. Partly this was because of the rain and the slippery stones I had to pay attention to; partly this was because there were dozens of cats who needed attention. I was in good company with my fellow tour companions, many animal lovers among them. I should also mention that the area has been taken over by resident white storks, who make their giant nests atop the ruins. 

Our last stop was the Kasbah les Oudaias, the original fortress and the oldest part of the city, now inhabited by expat artists and home to winding alleys and white washed buildings painted blue halfway up the walls, a legacy of the Moors who founded the area. We admired the many door knockers (hands of Fatima and scissors, both to ward against the evil eye) and the unique and decorative doors and decorations. We ended in the Andalucian gardens, filled with fruit trees and lovely foliage. 

I like Rabat, which is a sleepier city than Casablanca, focused on government and administration and - at first glimpse - a bit more shiny/pristine than Casablanca's age, grime, and chaos. 

The afternoon/evening was at leisure, and I think most people used the opportunity to rest and beat jet lag. I tried to catch up on some sleep and read some work emails (I know, but something big had come up) and ordered in delivery. I'm packed and ready for tomorrow's departure for Fez, with plenty to see along the way. 



Mohammed V Mausoleum

Royal guards on horseback outside the mausoleum

Unfinished (and under restoration) Hassan Tower

Lovely fountain

Royal tombs in the mausoleum

Gorgeous ceiling

Detail on the interior wall
Guard


Changing of the guard

From the mausoleum overlooking the esplanade and Hassan Tower

Royal palace

Mosque near the royal palace, white flag flying to signify Friday

Entrance to the palace

Gardens at Chellah

Roman ruins

See the storks on the tower?

White storks

This population of storks doesn't migrate; their residences (nests) are huge!

Ruins



You can tell the storks had me more interested than the ruins...
Doorway to the Kasbah, with hand of Fatima hinge

Cat on car

Lovely alleyways in Kasbah les Oudais

No snow, just painted ground

The doorways were all unique and fun to admire

Walls of the kasbah

Beach

Cats and clothesline

Seville oranges (only for marmalade) were in bloom everywhere

The lovely kasbah gardens





Tuesday, February 2, 2016

Morocco: Casablanca

I've always had Morocco on my list of places to visit (granted, pretty much the whole world is on that list), but it was a back burner kind of place. I figured I'd get there when I got there. Enter the need to get away from Beirut for a short time in January and the ease of a direct flight and a tour that lined up with my dates, interests, and price range, and voila! Morocco in January.

The tour began on a Thursday, but the way the flights worked out I had to either fly Monday night or get in super laterThursday night. My boss was amenable to the extra days (thanks C!), so a longer stay it was. I initially had grand plans of going to Tangiers, and Gibraltar, and Chefchaouen, and I still want to visit all three places, but the timing just didn't make sense, especially on my first days in a new country. So I decided to have a relaxing few days in a nice hotel.

The flight was fine in retrospect, though the lack of entertainment was a bit annoying. I sailed through customs and immigration, but my transfer wasn't waiting for me. Turns out they were in another terminal, and I didn't know there was another terminal. They found me eventually, and the drive to the hotel was fairly quick. I checked in, ensured breakfast was included in my rate, checked in with my parents, and slept.  

Tuesday was a day of rest and recuperation, bookended by a lovely breakfast and a very tasty dinner. I took advantage of reliable internet and updated all of my software and all those other important things that fall by the wayside when internet is awful as well as indulged in a nap. I was a bit disappointed at dinner to find that the entire menu relied extremely heavily on truffles and foie gras, two foods I really hate. But I was able to eat around these ingredients and have a lovely meal.

Wednesday I ventured out and visited Hassan II Mosque, the third largest in the world (after those in Mecca and Medina) and absolutely gorgeous inside and out. I arrived too late for the last morning tour so instead had lunch before doing the interior tour.

Lunch was at Rick's Cafe, which was highly recommended to me by friends who served in Casablanca. I've never actually seen the move 'Casablanca' so much of the nostalgia was lost on me, but the ambiance and service were superb, and the food was fabulous. I had a delicious duck breast with puréed celery root - so tasty!

I arrived a bit early at the mosque for the afternoon tour but had plenty of time to wander around and take exterior photos and marvel at the cats and the architecture and the views of the Atlantic. The mosque, completed in 1993 after only six years of construction, is built on a site partially reclaimed from the ocean and was funded in large part by public donation. The overwhelming majority of the materials, including the marble and cedar wood, are sourced from Morocco, and it's a remarkably stunning building. 

Our tour guide was a lovely woman who stayed uncovered, an example of Morocco's moderate stand on religion and freedom of personal choice. She was a great guide, giving all the stats and facts but also some fun stories and anecdotes. We had time to wander the giant prayer hall (which can accommodate 25,000 worshippers) and admire the extreme attention to detail in the carvings and ceilings and decor. The roof is retractable, and I'd love to see it open and with natural light. Only a few of the opulent Venetian glass chandeliers were lit, and it would be fascinating to see them all fully lit as well. 

After the prayer hall we visited the ablution room and the - to date unused - hammam before the tour ended. I took a taxi back to the hotel and had a simple room service dinner. Tomorrow - to Rabat!


Hassan II Mosque

Courtyard details


Gorgeous minaret on a lovely, blue sky day

Lovely colors and detail


Detail above the exterior doors

Doors, made with titanium

Some of the mosque's resident cats

A frisky kitten

Sleepy time

The beautiful prayer hall



The mihrab and minbar; the marble on those two columns is among the only non-Moroccan material in the Mosque (Carrera marble from Italy)

The retractable roof, made from cedar wood

The speakers are camouflaged on pillars - see the white box in the middle of the photo.


Gorgeous mosaic details

Close up of the door detail

Ablution room

hammam

fountain with mosaic



Exterior fountain